Monday, September 2, 2013

Book Reveiw: Richard Russo's "Empire Falls"



          In Empire Falls, Richard Russo offers a vivid portrait of a small, New England town that has slowly succumbed to poverty since the closure of its textile mill and clothing factory several decades before the novel’s beginning. The town’s population has slowly slipped away to more prosperous townships and cities, leaving most of the town’s property in the hands of Mrs. Whiting, the widow of C. B. Whiting, the last of the Whiting dynasty’s male line. Mrs. Whiting lives alone in her hacienda by the river, on the other side of the “iron bridge” from the town—except for the times when her crippled and mentally unstable daughter Cindy, comes to visit. She is an old, but active and vivacious woman, who possesses a keen ability to read human character and understand the motivations of her interlocutors, so that she can more easily manipulate them.
          Russo’s novel follows Miles Roby, the proprietor of the Empire Grill, in the months the months leading up to his impending divorce. Miles has just returned from his vacation on Martha’s Vineyard, where he and his teenaged daughter, Tick, stayed with Miles’s college friends, who own on a summer home on the island. It is an annual visit that always raises, for Miles, visions of what could have been, if his mother had not fallen ill and he had not put his studies on hold to return to Empire Falls, where he subsequently fell under Mrs. Whiting’s thumb, as manager of her Empire Grill.
          Miles is a man of deep loyalties, who trusts others easily and readily, and is sure that Mrs. Whiting will honor her promise to leave the Empire Grill to him after her death,—an event that, given the woman’s good health, is still many years off—despite all evidence suggesting that Mrs. Whiting only keeps the promises that suit her. Small-town life is not an existence that Miles relishes, and it’s not a life to which he wants his daughter to succumb. He tires of the demons from his past, the living men and women who walked beside him in his youth, and continue to harass and haunt him in adulthood. He dreams of inheriting the Empire Grill so that he can sell it, and use the money to help his daughter escape the life that he could not escape.
          Slowly, and with his brother’s urging, Miles begins to take some initiatives. Together, they make the Empire Grill profitable again, though they know that the Grill’s profits can never be optimized without Mrs. Whiting’s help, which she seems unwilling to give. As Miles works to change his future, visions of his past become interspersed with the novel’s narrative, revealing more about Miles and his family’s past, as well as the town’s past. The relationship between the Robys and the Whitings, between employees and employers is also more fully revealed, and the cyclical nature of Miles’s predicament, a cycle that he is trying to break, is more fully understood.
          Russo tells a story rich with detail and imbued with true to life characters. The writing is lucid and the story is intriguing. Emotion, hope, fear, ambition, love, compassion, cruelty, hate, pettiness, and vengeance all come together in the novel through characters who are, for the most part, just behaving as readers can expect them to behave. Russo is true to his characters, and true to the ambiguity of humanity: good people have faults, and bad people also have virtues. Empire Falls steadily builds toward its climax, using small details as large stepping stones to create, out of this perceptive investigation into the human character, a heart-pounding climax that concludes with a heart-touching denouement. This was my first Russo novel, and I’m definitely interested in reading another one soon.

JCM
1 September 2013